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SERNEM Toolbox● Ready8–10 minutes

CRANE OUTRIGGER SETUP TOOLBOX TALK

Ground capacity is as important as crane capacity.

Verification of ground capacity, outrigger position and crane stability.

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Toolbox Topic

CRANE OUTRIGGER SETUP TOOLBOX TALK

Duration

8–10 minutes

Date

Site / Area

Supervisor

Company

Participants

Document No

OBJECTIVE

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Prevent crane overturning caused by outrigger settlement, ground failure and unstable setup.

WHY IT MATTERS

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Outrigger reactions can transfer very high loads into a small ground area.

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Fill, soft ground and underground voids can undermine crane stability.

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Incorrect mats or partial outrigger extension can significantly reduce lifting capacity.

REALISTIC SITE SCENARIO

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A mobile crane was set up near the edge of an asphalt area with one outrigger over soft fill.

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The outrigger began sinking when the load was taken.

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Ground assessment and suitable mats would have prevented the condition.

REMEMBER

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If the outrigger support is not stable, the crane is not stable.

KEY HAZARDS

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Ground settlement.

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Outrigger pad sliding.

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Setup over drains or voids.

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Undersized outrigger mats.

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Partial outrigger extension.

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Setup on sloping ground.

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Vehicle traffic affecting stability.

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Reduced ground strength after rain.

CONTROLS

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Assess ground conditions before setup.

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Check underground services, drains and voids.

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Use correctly sized outrigger mats.

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Level the crane within manufacturer limits.

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Verify outrigger extension against the load chart.

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Centre outrigger pads on mats.

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Protect the setup area from traffic.

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Monitor outrigger settlement during lifting.

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Reassess after rain or ground changes.

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Seek engineering or competent approval when ground conditions are uncertain.

SUPERVISOR MESSAGE

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Team, crane capacity means nothing if the ground cannot support it. We will verify ground conditions and outrigger support before taking any load.

TEAM QUESTIONS

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Is the ground suitable?

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Are underground voids present?

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Are mats correctly sized?

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Are outriggers correctly extended?

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Is the crane level?

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Is reassessment needed after rain?

FIELD VERIFICATION

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Ground assessed

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Underground checked

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Mat suitable

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Outrigger position correct

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Extension correct

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Crane level

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Traffic controlled

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Pads centred

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Ground stable

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Crew briefed

ATTENDANCE AND APPROVAL

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Project / Site

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Date

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Presented by

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Work area

Attendance and Signature

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Supervisor Signature

HSE Approval

SERNEM HSE Resource – Permit conditions, risk assessments and site procedures take priority.