• ✓Verify the risk assessment and work permit.
• ✓Define the safe access and work method.
• ✓Barricade the area below and prevent unauthorized access.

• ✓Prioritize collective protection using guardrails, platforms or suitable scaffolds; protect openings.
• ✓OSHA construction: unprotected edges at ≥6 ft (1.8 m) require guardrails, safety nets or personal fall arrest.
• ✓This threshold is not universal: scaffolds and ladders have separate rules. Lower heights are not automatically safe.

Applies when: Personal fall protection is used

• ✓Inspect webbing, stitching and labels before every use.
• ✓Wear, fasten and adjust the harness correctly.
• ✓Remove damaged or fall-arrested equipment from service.

Applies when: Personal fall arrest is used

• ✓Personal fall-arrest anchorages must be independent of anchorages supporting or suspending platforms.
• ✓OSHA: at least 5,000 lb (22.2 kN) per attached employee; OR the alternative design below.
• ✓Alternative: a complete system with a safety factor of at least 2, designed, installed and used under a qualified person’s supervision.

Applies when: A fall-arrest system is used

• ✓Calculate free-fall and total clearance distance.
• ✓Prevent contact with lower levels or obstructions.
• ✓Minimize the risk of a swing fall.

• ✓Use inspected access equipment suitable for the task.
• ✓Maintain three-point contact on ladders.
• ✓Keep access routes clear, stable and unobstructed.

Applies when: There is a falling-object hazard

• ✓Secure tools using a suitable tethering system.
• ✓Store materials safely away from edges.
• ✓Isolate the area below and control access.

Applies when: Personal fall protection or rescue hazards apply

• ✓Prepare a workable rescue plan before starting.
• ✓Ensure rescue equipment and trained personnel are available.
• ✓Verify emergency communication and response arrangements.