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SRN-LAD-001 • SERNEM Pro Series

Ladder Critical Safety Rules

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HSE Field GuideSERNEM Pro SeriesSite validation required

SERNEM

Health and Safety Resources

Ladder Critical Safety Rules

SELECT • INSPECT • SECURE • MAINTAIN 3-POINT CONTACT

OSHA 1926.1053(b)(1), (b)(5)OSHA · US construction · Verify local requirements separately

Document · EN

SRN-LAD-001

Revision 2.0

Content updated

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SERNEM · Check Before StartingPre-Job Check

Ladder type
Manufacturer rating
Rungs and feet
Ground and angle
Secure against movement
Safe access
Electricity and traffic
01REQUIRED

Pre-Use Inspection

  • Inspect rungs, side rails, feet and connections before use.
  • Do not use ladders with cracks, bends, loose or missing parts.
  • Immediately remove damaged ladders from service.
02REQUIRED

Select the Correct Ladder

  • Use the correct ladder type and sufficient length for the task.
  • Never exceed the ladder load rating.
  • Do not use metal ladders where electrical hazards are present.
03REQUIRED

Use Stable Ground

  • Place the ladder on firm, level and non-slip ground.
  • Never place ladders on boxes, pallets or temporary platforms.
  • Prevent the ladder feet from slipping or sinking.
04REQUIRED IF

Correct Angle and Securing

Applies when: Using a leaning ladder or accessing a landing

  • OSHA general non-self-supporting ladder setup: horizontal setback about one-quarter of working length; check special types.
  • Landing access: rails extend ≥3 ft (0.9 m); if ladder length prevents this, secure the top to rigid support AND provide a grasping device.
  • Prevent slipping or displacement; follow manufacturer setup instructions.
05REQUIRED

Maintain 3-Point Contact

  • Face the ladder while ascending and descending.
  • Maintain three points of contact when climbing.
  • Use a tool belt or suitable method to keep hands free while climbing.
06WARNING

Do Not Overreach

  • Keep your body between the ladder side rails.
  • Climb down if the work cannot be reached safely.
  • Reposition the ladder before continuing the task.
07REQUIRED IF

Protect the Work Area

Applies when: Doors, vehicles or pedestrians can affect the ladder

  • Barricade areas exposed to doors, vehicles or pedestrian traffic.
  • Lock or control doors where necessary.
  • Prevent the ladder from being struck or displaced.
08WARNING

Stop When Unsafe

  • Do not use ladders on slippery surfaces, in strong winds or unsafe weather.
  • Stop work if the ladder cannot be secured safely.
  • Use a scaffold or suitable access equipment when required.

Stop Work Now

Never use a damaged or unidentified ladder

Never place a ladder on boxes, pallets or temporary platforms

Never overreach sideways while on a ladder

Never use a metal ladder near electrical hazards

Never continue when the ladder cannot be positioned safely

Critical Controls

≈4:1

OSHA general non-self-supporting ladder; setback = working length/4

≥3 ft

Landing access: 0.9 m; if not possible, secure top + grasping device

CONTACT

Three points when climbing

CAPACITY

Do not exceed rated load

Technical Reference · Validation Required

OSHA 1926.1053(b)(1), (b)(5)

Verify source scope and local requirements

Risk-Based PPE Selection

Safety Helmet — Head-impact risk

Safety Glasses — Eye particle hazard

Work Gloves — Grip and mechanical risk

Slip-Resistant Safety Footwear — Slip-resistant sole

Full Body Harness* — Only with suitable system*

*Harness only with suitable anchorage and designed system; securing a ladder is not fall protection.

SERNEM

Better Safety, Better Tomorrow.

Stop Work If It Is Unsafe!

Verify site procedure

www.sernem.com

REQUIRED: work control · REQUIRED IF: binding when applicable · WARNING: hazard alert. Verify legal applicability separately.